Amasistimu we-solar photovoltaic ahlukaniswe amasistimu okukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic angaphandle kwegridi, amasistimu okukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic axhunywe kugridi kanye nezinhlelo zokuphehla amandla e-photovoltaic asabalalisiwe:
1. Isistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic engaphandle kwegridi.Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe izingxenye zamaseli elanga, izilawuli, namabhethri.Ukuze unikeze amandla ekulayisheni kwe-AC, isiguquli se-AC sidinga ukulungiselelwa.
2. Uhlelo lokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic oluxhunywe kugridi luwukuthi amandla akhona aqondile akhiqizwa amamojula elanga aguqulwa abe amandla ashintshanayo ahlangabezana nezidingo zegridi kagesi ngokusebenzisa i-inverter exhunywe kugridi, bese ixhunywa ngokuqondile kugridi yomphakathi.Uhlelo lokuphehla ugesi oluxhunywe kugridi lubeke endaweni eyodwa iziteshi zikagesi ezinkulu ezixhunywe kugridi, ngokuvamile okuyiziteshi zikagesi ezisezingeni likazwelonke.Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwesiteshi sikagesi aluzange luthuthuke kakhulu ngenxa yokutshalwa kwezimali kwaso okukhulu, isikhathi eside sokwakha kanye nendawo enkulu.Uhlelo lokuphehla ugesi oluxhunywe kwigridi encane, ikakhulukazi uhlelo lokuphehla ugesi oludidiyelwe ebhilidini le-photovoltaic, luwumgogodla wokuphehlwa kukagesi oxhunywe kwigridi ngenxa yezinzuzo zalo zokutshalwa kwezimali okuncane, ukwakhiwa okusheshayo, indawo encane, kanye nokusekelwa okuqinile kwenqubomgomo.
3. Isistimu yokuphehla amandla e-photovoltaic esabalalisiwe, eyaziwa nangokuthi isizukulwane samandla asabalalisiwe noma ukunikezwa kwamandla asabalalisiwe, ibhekisela ekucushweni kwesistimu encane yokuphehla ugesi ophehla amandla e-photovoltaic esizeni somsebenzisi noma eduze nendawo yamandla ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabasebenzisi abathile nokusekelwa. inethiwekhi yokusabalalisa ekhona.ukusebenza kwezomnotho, noma ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko zazo zombili izici ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Imishini eyisisekelo yesistimu yokukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic esabalalisiwe ihlanganisa amamojula we-photovoltaic cell, izisekelo ze-photovoltaic square array, amabhokisi ahlanganisa i-DC, amakhabethe okusabalalisa amandla kagesi e-DC, ama-inverter axhunywe kwigridi, amakhabethe okusabalalisa amandla e-AC nezinye izinto zokusebenza, kanye namadivayisi okuqapha amasistimu kagesi. kanye nemishini yokuqapha imvelo.idivayisi.Imodi yayo yokusebenza iwukuthi ngaphansi kwesimo semisebe yelanga, i-solar cell module array ye-photovoltaic power generation system iguqula amandla kagesi aphuma kumandla elanga, bese iwathumela kwikhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla e-DC ngokusebenzisa ibhokisi lokuhlanganisa le-DC, kanye negridi. -i-inverter exhunyiwe iyiguqulela kugesi we-AC.Isakhiwo ngokwaso silayishiwe, futhi ugesi oweqile noma onganele ulawulwa ngokuxhuma kugridi.
umgomo wokusebenza:
Emini, ngaphansi kwesimo sokukhanya, izingxenye zamangqamuzana elanga zikhiqiza amandla athile e-electromotive, futhi i-solar cell square array yakheka ngochungechunge nokuxhumeka okuhambisanayo kwezingxenye, ukuze i-square array voltage ikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze i-voltage yokufaka yesistimu.Bese, ibhethri lishajwa ngesilawuli sokushaja nesikhiphayo, bese kugcinwa amandla kagesi aguqulwa emandleni okukhanya.Ebusuku, iphakethe lebhethri linikeza amandla okokufaka we-inverter, futhi ngomsebenzi we-inverter, amandla e-DC aguqulwa abe amandla e-AC, athunyelwa kukhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla, futhi amandla anikezwa umsebenzi wokushintsha ikhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla.Ukukhishwa kwephakethe lebhethri kulawulwa yisilawuli ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwebhethri.Isistimu yesiteshi samandla e-photovoltaic kufanele futhi ibe nemishini elinganiselwe yokuvikela umthwalo kanye nokuvikela umbani ukuze kuvikelwe izinto zesistimu ekusebenzeni kokugcwala ngokweqile nokugwema umbani, nokugcina ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kwempahla yesistimu.
Izici Zesistimu:
Inzuzo
1. Amandla elanga awapheli, futhi imisebe yelanga etholwe ebusweni bomhlaba ingahlangabezana ngokuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-10,000 kunesidingo samandla emhlabeni wonke.Uma nje izinhlelo ze-solar photovoltaic zifakiwe ku-4% wezingwadule zomhlaba, ugesi okhiqizwayo ungahlangabezana nezidingo zomhlaba.Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kuphephile futhi kuthembekile, futhi ngeke kuhlupheke ngenxa yezinkinga zamandla noma ukungazinzi kwemakethe kaphethiloli;
2. Amandla elanga atholakala yonke indawo, futhi anganikeza amandla eduze, ngaphandle kokudluliselwa kwebanga elide, ukugwema ukulahlekelwa izintambo zokudlulisela amabanga amade;
3. Amandla elanga awadingi uphethiloli, futhi izindleko zokusebenza ziphansi kakhulu;
4. Azikho izingxenye ezihambayo zokukhiqiza amandla elanga, akulula ukonakala, futhi ukugcinwa kulula, ikakhulukazi kulungele ukusetshenziswa okunganakiwe;
5. Ukuphehlwa kwamandla elanga ngeke kukhiphe imfucuza, akukho kungcola, umsindo nezinye izingozi zomphakathi, akunamthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile, kungamandla ahlanzekile afanelekile;
6. Uhlelo lokuphehla amandla elanga lunesikhathi esifushane sokwakha, lulula futhi luguquguqukayo, futhi lungangeza ngokuzenzakalelayo noma lunciphise inani lamandla elanga ngokwenyuka noma ukuncipha komthwalo ukuze kugwenywe ukumosha.
Ukushoda
1. Ukusetshenziswa komhlabathi kuyahamba kancane futhi akuhleliwe, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kuhlobene nezimo zezulu.Ayikwazi noma ayivamile ukukhiqiza amandla ebusuku noma ngezinsuku ezinamafu nezimvula;
2. Ukuminyana kwamandla kuphansi.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, amandla emisebe yelanga atholwe phansi ngu-1000W/M^2.Uma isetshenziswa ngosayizi omkhulu, idinga ukuthatha indawo enkulu;
3. Intengo isabiza kakhulu, izikhathi ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-15 kunezokukhiqiza ugesi ojwayelekile, futhi ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kuphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-08-2022
